Tinjauan Dampak Evolusi Arsitektur Komputer dari 32-bit ke 64-bit terhadap Performa dan Kompatibilitas Sistem
Keywords:
University library, digitization, library management system, information technology.Abstract
The evolution of computer architecture from 32-bit to 64-bit has brought significant changes to the performance and compatibility of modern systems. This research aims to assess the impact of this evolution using a literature review method and comparative analysis of various technical sources and reliable benchmarks. The results show that 64-bit architectures offer improved data processing performance, significantly greater memory management capabilities, and support for the latest applications and operating systems. In addition, 64-bit architectures are more efficient in handling multitasking and intensive computing such as video processing, programming, and virtualization. However, there are still compatibility limitations for some legacy applications designed specifically for 32-bit systems. Thus, the transition to 64-bit architecture is an important step in improving the efficiency and competitiveness of modern computing systems
Downloads
References
AMD. (2021). AMD64 architecture programmer’s manual.
https://developer.amd.com/resources/developer-guides-manuals/
Dewanta, F., & Afshari, R. (2020). Migrasi mikroservis pada fog computing untuk mendukung kinerja komputasi robot dengan cakupan pergerakan yang luas. Jurnal Multinetics, 6(1), 78–85.
Hennessy, J. L., & Patterson, D. A. (2017). Computer architecture: A quantitative approach (6th ed.). Morgan Kaufmann.
Intel Corporation. (2020). Intel® 64 and IA-32 architectures software developer’s manual.
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/developer/articles/technical/intel-sdm.html
Microsoft Docs. (2023). Differences between 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winprog64/running-32-bit-applications
Naibaho, O. Y. P., Nugroho, N. B., & Gaol, N. Y. L. (2021). Penerapan digital signature menggunakan metode DSA untuk verifikasi surat keterangan keaslian ijazah di SMA RK Swasta Lubuk Pakam. Jurnal CyberTech, 4(5).
Patterson, D. A., & Hennessy, J. L. (2014). Computer organization and design MIPS edition: The hardware/software interface (5th ed.). Morgan Kaufmann.
ResearchGate. (2023). A comparative study on the performance of 64-bit ARM processors.
Saputra, R. P., Wahyudi, J., & Jumadi, J. (2022). Analisis perbandingan algoritma Blowfish dan algoritma DES dalam proses enkripsi dan dekripsi file dokumen. Jurnal Komitek, 2(2), 605–612. https://doi.org/10.53697/jkomitek.v2i2
Silberschatz, A., Galvin, P. B., & Gagne, G. (2018). Operating system concepts (10th ed.). Wiley.
Stallings, W. (2018). Computer organization and architecture: Designing for performance (11th ed.). Pearson Education.
Utama, I. W. K., Alamin, Z., & Fathir, A. (2024). Arsitektur dan organisasi komputer (Cet. ke-1). PT Penerbit Qriset.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Amar "Ganteng" Subagja (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
